Type 2 Diabetes
Prevalence: ~537 million adults worldwide (IDF 2021), ~10.5% of global adult population
A metabolic disorder characterized by insulin resistance and progressive beta-cell dysfunction. TCF7L2 variants are the strongest common genetic risk factors. GLP-1 receptor agonist peptides have revolutionized treatment.
Peptide Therapeutics
GLP-1 receptor agonists (semaglutide, liraglutide, tirzepatide) are blockbuster peptide therapeutics with >$30B annual sales. Dual and triple incretin agonists are expanding the class. This is the most commercially successful peptide therapeutic area.
Current Treatments
Semaglutide (Ozempic/Wegovy), tirzepatide (Mounjaro), liraglutide (Victoza), insulin analogs, metformin, SGLT2 inhibitors.
Key Genetic Variants
Associated Genes
Key transcription factor in the Wnt signaling pathway. Regulates incretin hormone expression (GLP-1, GIP) and pancreatic beta-cell proliferation and function.
Explore peptide candidates for Type 2 Diabetes
Submit rs12255372, rs7903146 to PepFold. Full report with 3D structures and synthesis protocols in under 2 minutes.